형태
제2유형 조건문의 경우, 조건문 현재의 진행형이 사용될 수 있습니다.
| If절 (조건) | 주절 (결과) |
|---|---|
| If + 단순 과거 | 조건문 현재 진행형 |
| If this thing happened | that thing would be happening. |
기능
이 형태는 제2유형 조건문에서 일반적입니다. 이것은 비현실적인 조건의 가능한 결과인 종료되지 않거나 계속되는 행위나 상황을 표현합니다.
예
- I would be working in Italy if I spoke Italian. (But I don't speak Italian, so I am not working in Italy)
- She wouldn't be living with Jack if she lived with her parents. (But she is living with Jack and not with her parents).
- You wouldn't be smiling if you knew the truth. (But you are smiling because you don't know the truth.)
조건문 현재 진행형
모든 동사의 조건문 현재 진행형은 세 부분으로 구성됩니다:
would + be + 현재 분사
현재 분사는 동사의 원형에 -ing 어미를 붙여서 만듭니다.
| 주어 | + would | + be | + 현재 분사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| He | would | be | staying |
| They | would | be | going |
To Live: 조건문 현재 진행형
| 긍정문 | 부정문 | 의문문 | 부정 의문문 |
|---|---|---|---|
| I would be living | I wouldn't be living | Would I be living? | Wouldn't I be living? |
| You would be living | You wouldn't be living | Would you be living? | Wouldn't you be living? |
| He would be living | He wouldn't be living | Would he be living? | Wouldn't he be living? |
| She would be living | She wouldn't be living | Would she be living? | Wouldn't she be living? |
| We would be living | We wouldn't be living | Would we be living? | Wouldn't we be living? |
| They would be living | They wouldn't be living | Would they be living? | Wouldn't they be living? |